RUBIACEAE

 

 

 

All species

  Genetic code-based life

    Eukaryotes

      Green algae and plants

        Vascular plants

          Seed plants

            Flowering plants

              Tricolpates

                Rubiaceae (10400 spp)

 

 

 

Acanthera (35 spp)

 

     Acanthera 1

     Acanthera 2

     33 Other Acanthera

 

Acrobotrys (Colombia)

 

Acrosynanthus (Cuba) (7 spp)

 

     Acrosynanthus 1

     Acrosynanthus 2

     5 Other Acrosynanthus

 

Adina (East Asia) (3 spp)

 

     Adina 1

     Adina 2

     Adina 3

 

Adinauclea (Sulawesi, Moluccas)

 

Afroknoxia (Central Africa)

 

Agathisanthemum (Africa, Comoros) (5 spp)

 

     Agathisanthemum 1

     Agathisanthemum 2

     Agathisanthemum 3

     Agathisanthemum 4

     Agathisanthemum 5

 

Aidia (tropics) (25 spp)

 

     Aidia 1

     Aidia 2

     23 Other Aidia

 

Airosperma (New Guinea, Fiji) (6 spp)

 

     Airosperma 1

     Airosperma 2

     Airosperma 3

     Airosperma 4

     Airosperma 5

     Airosperma 6

 

Aitchisonia (Afghanistan)

 

Alberta (Africa, Madagascar) (3 spp)

 

     Alberta magna

     Alberta 2

     Alberta 3

 

Aleisanthia (Malay peninsula) (2 spp)

 

     Aleisanthia 1

     Aleisanthia 2

 

Alibertia (tropical Americas) (35 spp)

 

     Alibertia edulis

     Alibertia garapatica

     Alibertia utleyorum

     32 Other Alibertia

 

Allaeophania (Indonesia) (3 spp)

 

     Allaeophania 1

     Allaeophania 2

     Allaeophania 3

 

Alleizettea (Madagascar)

 

Alleizettella (South East Asia)

 

Allenanthus (Central America) (2 spp)

 

     Allenanthus erythrocarpus

     Allenanthus 2

 

Alseis (Americas) (20 spp)

 

     Alseis blackiana

     Alseis hondurensis

     18 Other Alseis

 

Amaioua (South America) (25 spp)

 

     Amaioua corymbosa

     Amaioua pedicellata

     23 Other Amaioua

 

Amaracarpus (West Pacific) (60 spp)

 

     Amaracarpus 1

     59 Other Amaracarpus

 

Amphiasma (Africa) (5 spp)

 

     Amphiasma 1

     4 Other Amphiasma

 

Amphidasya (Americas) (7 spp)

 

     Amphidasya ambigua

     6 Other Amphidasya

 

Ancylanthos (tropical Africa) (9 spp)

 

     Ancylanthos 1

     8 Other Ancylanthos

 

Anisomeris (tropical Americas) (50 spp)

 

     Anisomeris 1

     49 Other Anisomeris

 

Anomanthodia (Indomalesia) (2 spp)

 

     Anomanthodia 1

     Anomanthodia 2

 

Antherostele (Philippines) (4 spp)

 

     Antherostele 1

     3 Other Antherostele

 

Anthocephalus (Indomalesia) (2 spp)

 

     Anthocephalus chinensis

     Anthocephalus 2

 

Anthospermum (Africa, Madagascar) (40 spp)

 

     Anthospermum 1

     39 Other Anthospermum

 

Antirhea (tropical, timber) (40 spp)

 

     Antirhea 1

     39 Other Antirhea

 

Aphaenandra (Southeast Asia) (2 spp)

 

     Aphaenandra 1

     Aphaenandra 2

 

Aphanocarpus (Venezuela)

 

Appunettia (Angola)

 

Arachnothryx (tropical America) (38 spp)

 

     Arachnothryx 1

     37 Other Arachnothryx

 

Arcytophyllum (tropical American mountains) (30 spp)

 

     Arcytophyllum 1

     29 Other Arcytophyllum

 

Argocoffeopsis (tropical Africa) (8 spp)

 

     Argocoffeopsis 1

     7 Other Argocoffeopsis

 

Argostemma (tropical) (100 spp)

 

     Argostemma rupestre

     99 Other Argostemma

 

Argostemmella (Borneo) (2 spp)

 

     Argostemmella 1

     Argostemmella 2

 

Ariadne (Cuba) (2 spp)

 

     Ariadne 1

     Ariadne 2

 

Asemanthia (Malaysia, Borneo) (5 spp)

 

     Asemanthia 1

     4 Other Asemanthia

 

Asemnantha (Mexico)

 

Asperula (90 spp)

 

     Asperula cynanchica (squinancywort)

     Asperula odorata

     Asperula tinctoria (red dye from roots)

     87 Other Asperula

 

Astiella (Madagascar)

 

Atractocarpus (New Caledonia) (10 spp)

 

     Atractocarpus 1

     9 Other Atractocarpus

 

Atractogyne (West Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Atractogyne 1

     Atractogyne 2

     Atractogyne 3

 

Augusta (Brazil)

 

Aulacocalyx (tropical Africa) (8 spp)

 

     Aulacocalyx 1

     7 Other Aulacocalyx

 

Badusa (West Pacific) (3 spp)

 

     Badusa 1

     Badusa 2

     Badusa 3

 

Balmea (Mexico)

 

Basanacantha (tropical America) (20 spp)

 

     Basanacantha armata (edible fruit)

     19 Other Basanacantha

 

Bathysa (Amazon) (10 spp)

 

     Bathysa 1

     9 Other Bathysa

 

Batopedina (tropical Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Batopedina 1

     Batopedina 2

     Batopedina 3

 

Becheria (Malay peninsula)

 

Belicea (Central America)

 

Belonophora (tropical Africa) (6 spp)

 

     Belonophora 1

     5 Other Belonophora

 

Benkara (India)

 

Benzonia (West Africa)

 

Berghesia (Mexico)

 

Bertiera (tropical) (55 spp)

 

     Bertiera 1

     54 Other Bertiera

 

Bikkia (West Pacific) (20 spp)

 

     Bikkia 1

     19 Other Bikkia

 

Blandibractea (Brazil)

 

Blepharidium (Central America) (2 spp)

 

     Blepharidium 1

     Blepharidium 2

 

Bobea (Hawaii) (7 spp)

 

     Bobea 1

     6 Other Bobea

 

Boholia (Malesia)

 

Bonatia (New Caledonia)

 

Borojoa (tropical America) (8 spp)

 

     Borojoa 1

     7 Other Borojoa

 

Borreria (buttonweeds) (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Bothriospora (tropical America)

 

Botryarrhena (South America) (2 spp)

 

     Botryarrhena 1

     Botryarrhena 2

 

Bouvardia (tropical America) (20 spp)

 

     Bouvardia ternifolia

     19 Other Bouvardia

 

Brachytome (Asia) (4 spp)

 

     Brachytome 1

     Brachytome 2

     Brachytome 3

     Brachytome 4

 

Bradea (Brazil) (5 spp)

 

     Bradea 1

     4 Other Bradea

 

Brenania (West Africa)

 

Breonadia salicina (Africa, Madagascar)

 

Breonia (Madagascar) (5 spp)

 

     Breonia 1

     4 Other Breonia

 

Burchellia bubalina (South Africa, buffalo wood)

 

Burttdavya (tropical Africa)

 

Buseria (Madagascar)

 

Byrsophyllum (India, Sri Lanka) (2 spp)

 

     Byrsophyllum 1

     Byrsophyllum 2

 

Calanda (tropical Africa)

 

Calderonia (Central America) (2 spp)

 

     Calderonia 1

     Calderonia 2

 

Callipeltis (3 spp)

 

     Callipeltis 1

     Callipeltis 2

     Callipeltis 3

 

Calochone (West Africa) (2 spp)

 

     Calochone 1

     Calochone 2

 

Calycophyllum (tropical America) (6 spp)

 

     Calycophyllum candidissimum

     5 Other Calycophyllum

 

Calycosia (Polynesia) (5 spp)

 

     Calycosia 1

     4 Other Calycosia

 

Calycosiphonia (tropical Africa) (2 spp)

 

     Calycosiphonia 1

     Calycosiphonia 2

 

Canephora (Madagascar) (5 spp)

 

     Canephora 1

     4 Other Canephora

 

Canthium (some timber and edible fruit) (50 spp)

 

     Canthium 1

     49 Other Canthium

 

Capirona (South America) (5 spp)

 

     Capirona 1

     4 Other Capirona

 

Captaincookia margaretae (New Caledonia)

 

Carmenocania (tropical America)

 

Carpacoce (South Africa) (7 spp)

 

     Carpacoce 1

     6 Other Carpacoce

 

Carphalea (Africa, Madagascar) (14 spp)

 

     Carphalea 1

     13 Other Carphalea

 

Casasia (Central America) (10 spp)

 

     Casasia 1

     9 Other Casasia

 

Cascarilla (South America) (25 spp)

 

     Cascarilla 1

     24 Other Cascarilla

 

Catesbaea (West Indies, spiny shrubs) (10 spp)

 

     Catesbaea spinosa (Spanish guava)

     9 Other Catesbaea

 

Catunaregam (tropics) (5 spp)

 

     Catunaregam 1

     4 Other Catunaregam

 

Centhocarpus (Cuba)

 

Cephaelis (tropics) (100 spp)

 

     Cephaelis ipecacuanha (expectorant)

     99 Other Cephaelis

 

Cephalanthus (North America) (6 spp)

 

     Cephalanthus occidentalis (button bush)

     5 Other Cephalanthus

 

Cephalodendron (Guyana highland)

 

Ceratopyxis (Cuba)

 

Chaetostachydium (New Guinea) (3 spp)

 

     Chaetostachydium 1

     Chaetostachydium 2

     Chaetostachydium 3

 

Chalepophyllum (Venezuela, Guyana) (5 spp)

 

     Chalepophyllum 1

     4 Other Chalepophyllum

 

Chamaepentas (tropical East Africa)

 

Chapelieria (Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Chapelieria 1

     Chapelieria 2

 

Chassalia (tropics) (42 spp)

 

     Chassalia 1

     41 Other Chassalia

 

Chazaliella (tropical Africa) (24 spp)

 

     Chazaliella 1

     23 Other Chazaliella

 

Chimarrhis (tropical America) (14 spp)

 

     Chimarrhis 1

     13 Other Chimarrhis

 

Chiococca (tropical America, shrubs and vines) (6 spp)

 

     Chiococca alba

     5 Other Chiococca

 

Chione (Central America, West Indies) (15 spp)

 

     Chione sylvicola

     14 Other Chione

 

Cigarilla (Mexico)

 

Cinchona (quinine) (40 spp)

 

     Cinchona calisaya

     Cinchona ledgeriana

     Cinchona officinalis

     Cinchona pubescens

     Cinchona succirubra

     35 Other Cinchona

 

Cladoceras (tropical East Africa)

 

Clarkella (2 spp)

 

     Clarkella 1 (Himalaya)

     Clarkella 2 (Thailand)

 

Coccochondra (Guayana highland)

 

Coccocypselum (tropical America) (20 spp)

 

     Coccocypselum cordifolium

     Coccocypselum herbaceum

     Coccocypselum hirsutum

     Coccocypselum lanceolatum

     16 Other Coccocypselum

 

Coddia (South Africa)

 

Coelopyrena (East Malesia)

 

Coelospermum (South Asia and West Pacific) (15 spp)

 

     Coelospermum 1

     14 Other Coelospermum

 

Coffea (40 spp)

 

     Coffea arabica (coffee)

     39 Other Coffea

 

Coleactina (tropical West Africa)

 

Colletoecema (tropical Africa)

 

Commitheca (tropical West Africa)

 

Condaminea (Andes) (3 spp)

 

     Condaminea 1

     Condaminea 2

     Condaminea 3

 

Conostomium (tropical East Africa) (9 spp)

 

     Conostomium 1

     8 Other Conostomium

 

Coprosma (Malesia, West Pacific) (90 spp)

 

     Coprosma billardierei

     Coprosma ernodeoides

     Coprosma foetidissima (stinkwood)

     87 Other Coprosma

 

Coptophyllum (Malesia) (3 spp)

 

     Coptophyllum 1

     Coptophyllum 2

     Coptophyllum 3

 

Coptosapelta (China and Malesia) (13 spp)

 

     Coptosapelta 1

     12 Other Coptosapelta

 

Corynanthe (tropical Africa) (8 spp)

 

     Corynanthe 1

     7 Other Corynanthe

 

Corynula (Colombia) (2 spp)

 

     Corynula 1

     Corynula 2

 

Coryphothamnus (Venezuela)

 

Cosmibuena (tropical America, usually epiphytic) (12 spp)

 

     Cosmibuena grandiflora

     Cosmibuena macrocarpa

     Cosmibuena valerii

     9 Other Cosmibuena

 

Cosmocalyx (Mexico)

 

Coursiana (Madagascar)

 

Coussarea (tropical America) (134 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Coutaportla (Mexico) (2 spp)

 

     Coutaportla 1

     Coutaportla 2

 

Coutarea (Mexico to Argentina) (7 spp)

 

     Coutarea hexandra

     6 Other Coutarea

 

Craterispermum (Africa, Madagascar, Seychelles) (16 spp)

 

     Craterispermum 1

     15 Other Craterispermum

 

Cremaspora (Africa, Comoros) (3 spp)

 

     Cremaspora triflora (blue-black body-dye)

     Cremaspora 2

     Cremaspora 3

 

Cremocarpon (Comoros)

 

Crobylanthe (Borneo)

 

Crocyllis (South Africa)

 

Crossopteryx (South Africa, timber, febrifuge)

 

Crucianella (Europe, Asia) (30 spp)

 

     Crucianella 1

     29 Other Crucianella

 

Cruciata (Europe, Mediterranean) (10 spp)

 

     Cruciata laevipes (crosswort)

     9 Other Cruciata

 

Cruckshanksia (Chile) (7 spp)

 

     Cruckshanksia 1

     6 Other Cruckshanksia

 

Crusea (Americas) (13 spp)

 

     Crusea 1

     12 Other Crusea

 

Cuatrecasasiodendron (Colombia) (2 spp)

 

     Cuatrecasasiodendron 1

     Cuatrecasasiodendron 2

 

Cubanola (Cuba, Hispaniola) (2 spp)

 

     Cubanola 1

     Cubanola 2

 

Cuviera (tropical Africa) (14 spp)

 

     Cuviera 1

     13 Other Cuviera

 

Cyclophyllum (Vanuata, New Caledonia) (11 spp)

 

     Cyclphyllum 1

     10 Cyclophyllum

 

Damnacanthus (East Asia, spiny shrubs) (6 spp)

 

     Damnacanthus 1

     5 Other Damnacanthus

 

Danais (East Africa) (40 spp)

 

     Danais 1

     39 Other Danais

 

Dasycephala (tropical America) (5 spp)

 

     Dasycephala 1

     4 Other Dasycephala

 

Deccania (India)

 

Declieuxia (tropical American savannas) (27 spp)

 

     Declieuxia fruticosa

     26 Other Declieuxia

 

Dendrosipanea (Americas) (3 spp)

 

     Dendrosipanea 1

     Dendrosipanea 2

     Dendrosipanea 3

 

Dentella (Indomalesia, Australia) (10 spp)

 

     Dentella 1

     9 Other Dentella

 

Deppea (Mexico to Venezuela) (20 spp)

 

     Deppea grandiflora

     19 Other Deppea

 

Diacrodon (Brazil)

 

Dibrachionostylus (tropical East Africa)

 

Dichilanthe (2 spp)

 

     Dichilanthe 1 (Sri Lanka)

     Dichilanthe 2 (Borneo)

 

Dictyandra (tropical West Africa) (2 spp)

 

     Dictyandra 1

     Dictyandra 2

 

Didymaea (Central America) (5 spp)

 

     Didymaea alsinoides

     4 Other Didymaea

 

Didymochlamys (Panama to Venezuela, epiphytes) (2 spp)

 

     Didymochlamys 1

     Didymochlamys 2

 

Didymoecium (Sumatra)

 

Didymopogon (Sumatra)

 

Didymosalpinx (tropical Africa) (4 spp)

 

     Didymosalpinx 1

     Didymosalpinx 2

     Didymosalpinx 3

     Didymosalpinx 4

 

Diodella (Florida, West Indies)

 

Diodia (tropics) (30 spp)

 

     Diodia apiculata

     Diodia brasiliensis

     Diodia sarmentosa

     Diodia serrulata

     Diodia teres

     25 Other Diodia

 

Dioecrescis (India)

 

Dioicodendron (tropical South America) (2 spp)

 

     Dioicodendron 1

     Dioicodendron 2

 

Diplospora (China to Australia) (25 spp)

 

     Diplospora 1

     24 Other Diplospora

 

Diyaminauclea (Sri Lanka)

 

Dolichodelphys (Peru)

 

Dolicholobium (Philippines to Fiji) (28 spp)

 

     Dolicholobium rheophilum (rheophyte)

     27 Other Dolicholobium

 

Dolichometra (tropical East Africa)

 

Doricera (Rodrigues)

 

Duggena (tropical South America, West Indies) (22 spp)

 

     Duggena 1

     21 Duggena

 

Duidania (Venezuela)

 

Dunnia (India, China) (2 spp)

 

     Dunnia 1

     Dunnia 2

 

Duperrea (India, China, South East Asia) (2 spp)

 

     Duperrea 1

     Duperrea 2

 

Duroia (myrmecophilous, tropical Americas) (20 spp)

 

     Duroia hirsuta (ant-doors)

     Duroia petiolaris (ant-doors)

     Duroia saccifera (ant-houses on leaves)

     17 Other Duroia

 

Ecpoma (tropical Africa)

 

Edithea (Mexico)

 

Eizia (Mexico)

 

Elaeagia (tropical Americas) (10 spp)

 

     Elaeagia auriculata

     Elaeagia karstenii

     Elaeagia myriantha

     Elaeagia nitidifolia

     Elaeagia utilis (pasto lacquer)

     Elaeagia uxpanapensis

     4 Other Elaeagia

 

Elattospermum (Madagascar)

 

Emmenopterys (Burma, China, Thailand) (2 spp)

 

     Emmenopterys 1

     Emmenopterys 2

 

Emmeorhiza (tropical South America)

 

Eosanthe (Cuba)

 

Eriosemopsis (South Africa)

 

Erithalis (Florida, West Indies) (10 spp)

 

     Erithalis 1

     9 Other Erithalis

 

Ernodea (Americas) (9 spp)

 

     Ernodea 1

     8 Other Ernodea

 

Etericius (Guyana)

 

Exallage (Indomalesia) (24 spp)

 

     Exallage 1

     23 Other Exallage

 

Exandra (Mexico, Central America)

 

Exechostylus (tropical Africa)

 

Exostema (tropical Americas) (35 spp)

 

     Exostema caribaeum (princewood)

     Exostema mexicanum

     33 Other Exostema

 

Fadogia (tropical Africa) (45 spp)

 

     Fadogia 1

     44 Other Fadogia

 

Fadogiella (tropical Africa) (4 spp)

 

     Fadogiella 1

     Fadogiella 2

     Fadogiella 3

     Fadogiella 4

 

Faramea (tropical Americas) (125 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Ferdinandusa (tropical Americas) (20 spp)

 

     Ferdinandusa panamensis

     19 Other Ferdinandusa

 

Feretia (tropical Africa, coffee substitute) (2 spp)

 

     Feretia 1

     Feretia 2

 

Fergusonia (South India, Sri Lanka)

 

Fernelia (Mascarenes) (4 spp)

 

     Fernelia 1

     Fernelia 2

     Fernelia 3

     Fernelia 4

 

Flagenium (Africa, Madagascar) (6 spp)

 

     Flagenium 1

     5 Other Flagenium

 

Flexanthera (Colombia, Bolivia) (2 spp)

 

     Flexanthera 1

     Flexanthera 2

 

Gaertnera (30 spp)

 

     Gaertnera 1

     29 Other Gaertnera

 

Galiniera (Africa, Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Galiniera 1

     Galiniera 2

 

Galium (herbs, coumarin) (400 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Gallienia (Madagascar)

 

Galopina (South Africa) (4 spp)

 

     Galopina 1

     Galopina 2

     Galopina 3

     Galopina 4

 

Gamotopea (tropical South America) (5 spp)

 

     Gamotopea 1

     Gamotopea 2

     Gamotopea 3

     Gamotopea 4

     Gamotopea 5

 

Gardenia (200 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Gardeniopsis (Sumatra, Borneo)

 

Genipa (tropical America) (7 spp)

 

     Genipa americana (genip)

     6 Other Genipa

 

Geophila (20 spp)

 

     Geophila cordifolia

     Geophila macropoda

     Geophila repens

     17 Other Geophila

 

Gillespiea (Fiji)

 

Gleasonia (tropical South America) (3 spp)

 

     Gleasonia 1

     Gleasonia 2

     Gleasonia 3

 

Globulostylis (West Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Globulostylis 1

     Globulostylis 2

     Globulostylis 3

 

Gomphocalyx (Madagascar)

 

Gonyanera (Sumatra)

 

Gonzalagunia (tropical America) (15 spp)

 

     Gonzalagunia bracteosa

     Gonzalagunia brenesii

     Gonzalagunia kallunkiae

     Gonzalagunia longithyrsa

     Gonzalagunia ovatifolia

     Gonzalagunia panamensis

     Gonzalagunia rosea

     Gonzalagunia rudis

     7 Other Gonzalagunia

 

Gouldia (Hawaii) (3 spp)

 

     Gouldia 1

     Gouldia 2

     Gouldia 3

 

Greenea (Indomalesia) (10 spp)

 

     Greenea 1

     9 Other Greenea

 

Greeniopsis (Philippines) (6 spp)

 

     Greeniopsis 1

     5 Other Greeniopsis

 

Guettarda (60 spp)

 

     Guettarda argentea (black guava)

     Guettarda speciosa

     58 Other Guettarda

 

Guettardella (West Pacific) (20 spp)

 

     Guettardella 1

     19 Other Guettardella

 

Gynochthodes (West Pacific) (14 spp)

 

     Gynochthodes 1

     13 Other Gynochthodes

 

Gyrostipula (Madagascar, Comores) (2 spp)

 

     Gyrostipula 1

     Gyrostipula 2

 

Habroneuron radicans (Mexico)

 

Haldina (Asia)

 

Hallea (tropical Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Hallea 1

     Hallea 2

     Hallea 3

 

Hamelia (tropical America) (16 spp)

 

     Hamelia axillaris

     Hamelia macrantha

     Hamelia magnifolia

     Hamelia patens

     Hamelia rovirosae

     Hamelia xerocarpa

     10 Other Hamelia

 

Hayataella (Taiwan)

 

Hedstromia (Fiji)

 

Hedyotis (tropical and warm) (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Hedythyrsus (tropical Africa) (2 spp)

 

     Hedythyrsus 1

     Hedythyrsus 2

 

Heinsenia (tropical Africa)

 

Heinsia (tropical Africa, edible fruit, timber) (4 spp)

 

     Heinsia 1

     Heinsia 2

     Heinsia 3

     Heinsia 4

 

Hekistocarpa (tropical West Africa)

 

Henriquezia (Amazon) (7 spp)

 

     Henriquezia 1

     6 Other Henriquezia

 

Heterophyllaea (Bolivia, Argentina) (4 spp)

 

     Heterophyllaea 1

     Heterophyllaea 2

     Heterophyllaea 3

     Heterophyllaea 4

 

Hillia (tropical Americas, epiphytic) (20 spp)

 

     Hillia 1

     19 Other Hillia

 

Himalrandia (Himalaya) (3 spp)

 

     Himalrandia 1

     Himalrandia 2

     Himalrandia 3

 

Hindsia (tropical South America) (8 spp)

 

     Hindsia 1

     7 Other Hindsia

 

Hintonia (Central America) (4 spp)

 

     Hintonia 1

     Hintonia 2

     Hintonia 3

     Hintonia 4

 

Hippotis (tropical America) (12 spp)

 

     Hippotis 1

     11 Other Hippotis

 

Hodgkinsonia (Australia)

 

Hoffmannia (Mexico to Argentina) (125 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Holocarpa (Madagascar)

 

Holostyla (New Caledonia) (2 spp)

 

     Holostyla 1

     Holostyla 2

 

Holtonia (Colombia)

 

Homollea (Madagascar) (3 spp)

 

     Homollea 1

     Homollea 2

     Homollea 3

 

Homolliella (Madagascar)

 

Hydnophytum (Indomalesia) (60 spp)

 

     Hydnophytum 1

     59 Other Hydnophytum

 

Hydrophylax (Asia, Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Hydrophylax 1

     Hydrophylax 2

     Hydrophylax 3

 

Hymenocnemis (Madagascar)

 

Hymenocoleus (tropical Africa) (12 spp)

 

     Hymenocoleus 1

     11 Other Hymenocoleus

 

Hymenodictyon (20 spp)

 

     Hymenodictyon orixense (timber, febrifuge)

     19 Other Hymenodictyon

 

Hypobathrum (Burma to West Malesia) (9 spp)

 

     Hypobathrum 1

     8 Other Hypobathrum

 

Hyptianthera (India, Thailand) (2 spp)

 

     Hyptianthera 1

     Hyptianthera 2

 

Ibetralia (Guyana)

 

Indopolysolenia (Himalaya)

 

Isertia (tropical Americas) (12 spp)

 

     Isertia 1

     11 Other Isertia

 

Isidorea (West Indies) (11 spp)

 

     Isidorea 1

     10 Other Isidorea

 

Ixora (shrubs, trees) (300 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Jackiopsis (Malesia)

 

Jahnia (Venezuela)

 

Janotia (Madagascar)

 

Jaubertia (16 spp)

 

     Jaubertia 1

     15 Other Jaubertia

 

Joosia (West South America) (7 spp)

 

     Joosia 1

     6 Other Joosia

 

Jovetia (Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Jovetia 1

     Jovetia 2

 

Kadua (Hawaii) (23 spp)

 

     Kadua 1

     22 Other Kadua

 

Kailarsenia (Southeast Asia) (6 spp)

 

     Kailarsenia 1

     5 Other Kailarsenia

 

Kajewskiella (Solomon Islands) (2 spp)

 

     Kajewskiella 1

     Kajewskiella 2

 

Keenania (Assam, Southeast Asia) (5 spp)

 

     Keenania 1

     4 Other Keenania

 

Kelloggia (2 spp)

 

     Kelloggia 1 (China)

     Kelloggia 2 (Southwest United States)

 

Khasiaclunea (East Asia)

 

Klossia (Malay Peninsula)

 

Knoxia (Indomalesia) (15 spp)

 

     Knoxia 1

     14 Other Knoxia

 

Kraussia (Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Kraussia 1

     Kraussia 2

     Kraussia 3

 

Kutchubaea (tropical South America) (11 spp)

 

     Kutchubaea 1

     10 Other Kutchubaea

 

Ladenbergia (tropical Americas, quinine-like alkalis) (30 spp)

 

     Ladenbergia 1

     29 Other Ladenbergia

 

Lagynias (Africa) (5 spp)

 

     Lagynias 1

     4 Other Lagynias

 

Lamprothamnus (tropical East Africa)

 

Lasianthus (tropical) (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Lathraeocarpa (Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Lathraeocarpa 1

     Lathraeodarpa 2

 

Lecananthus (West Malesia) (2 spp)

 

     Lecananthus 1

     Lecananthus 2

 

Lecanosperma (Bolivia)

 

Lecariocalyx (Borneo)

 

Lelya (tropical Africa)

 

Lemyrea (Madagascar) (3 spp)

 

     Lemyrea 1

     Lemyrea 2

     Lemyrea 3

 

Leidostoma (Sumatra)

 

Leptactina (Africa) (25 spp)

 

     Leptactina 1

     24 Other Leptactina

 

Leptodermis (Himalaya to Japan) (30 spp)

 

     Leptodermis 1

     29 Other Leptodermis

 

Leptomischus (Southeast Asia)

 

Leptoscela (Brazil)

 

Leptunis (Asia, annuals) (2 spp)

 

     Leptunis 1

     Leptunis 2

 

Leroya (Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Leroya 1

     Leroya 2

 

Leucocodon (Sri Lanka)

 

Leucolophus (Malay peninsula, Sumatra) (3 spp)

 

     Leucolophus 1

     Leucolophus 2

     Leucolophus 3

 

Limnosipanea (tropical Americas, aquatic) (7 spp)

 

     Limnosipanea spruceana

     6 Other Limnosipanea

 

Lindenia (rheophytes) (3 spp)

 

     Lindenia 1 (New Caledonia)

     Lindenia 2 (Fiji)

     Lindenia 3 (Central America)

 

Lipostoma (Brazil)

 

Litosanthes (5 spp)

 

     Litosanthes 1 (Taiwan)

     Litosanthes 2 (Java)

     Litosanthes 3 (New Guinea)

     Litosanthes 4 (New Guinea)

     Litosanthes 5 (New Guinea)

 

Loretoa (Peru)

 

Lucinaea (Malesia, New Caledonia) (25 spp)

 

     Lucinaea 1

     24 Other Lucinaea

 

Luculia (Himalaya, Yunnan) (5 spp)

 

     Luculia 1

     4 Other Luculia

 

Lucya (West Indies)

 

Ludekia (Borneo, Philippines) (2 spp)

 

     Ludekia 1

     Ludekia 2

 

Lygodisodea (tropical Americas) (4 spp)

 

     Lygodisodea 1

     Lygodisodea 2

     Lygodisodea 3

     Lygodisodea 4

 

Macbrideina (Peru)

 

Machaonia (tropical Americas) (25 spp)

 

     Machaonia 1

     24 Other Machaonia

 

Macrocnemum (Central America to Colombia) (20 spp)

 

     Macrocnemum 1

     19 Other Macrocnemum

 

Macrosphyra (tropical Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Macrosphyra 1

     Macrosphyra 2

     Macrosphyra 3

 

Maguireocharis (Guayana highland)

 

Maguireothamnus (Venezuela) (2 spp)

 

     Maguireothamnus 1

     Maguireothamnus 2

 

Malanea (tropical Americas, vines) (21 spp)

 

     Malanea 1

     20 Other Malanea

 

Manettia (tropical Americas, vines) (80 spp)

 

     Manettia cordifolia

     Manettia inflata

     78 Other Manettia

 

Manostachya (tropical Africa) (3 spp)

 

     Manostachya 1

     Manostachya 2

     Manostachya 3

 

Mantalania (Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Mantalania 1

     Mantalania 2

 

Mapouria (170 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Margaritopsis (West Indies) (4 spp)

 

     Margaritopsis 1

     Margaritopsis 2

     Margaritopsis 3

     Margaritopsis 4

 

Maschalocorymbus (4 spp)

 

     Maschalocorymbus 1

     3 Other Maschalocorymbus

 

Maschalodesme (New Guinea) (2 spp)

 

     Maschalodesme 1

     Maschalodesme 2

 

Massularia (tropical East Africa)

 

Mastixiodendron (Malesia) (7 spp)

 

     Mastixiodendron 1

     6 Other Mastixiodendron

 

Mericarpaea (West Asia)

 

Mericocalyx (tropical Africa) (2 spp)

 

     Mericocalyx 1

     Mericocalyx 2

 

Merumea (Guayana) (2 spp)

 

     Merumea 1

     Merumea 2

 

Mesoptera (Malay peninsula)

 

Metabolos (tropical Asia) (10 spp)

 

     Metabolos 1

     9 Other Metabolos

 

Metadina (Java)

 

Meyna (Africa, Asia) (11 spp)

 

     Meyna 1

     10 Other Meyna

 

Micrasepalum (West Indies) (2 spp)

 

     Micrasepalum 1

     Micrasepalum 2

 

Microphysa (Central Asia)

 

Mitchella (2 spp)

 

     Mitchella repens (partridge berry, North America)

     Mitchella 2 (Japan)

 

Mitracarpus (tropical Americas) (30 spp)

 

     Mitracarpus 1

     29 Other Mitracarpus

 

Mitragyna (tropical) (10 spp)

 

     Mitragyna stipulosa

     9 Other Mitragyna

 

Mitrasacmopsis (East Africa, Madagascar)

 

Mitriostigma (Africa) (5 spp)

 

     Mitriostigma 1

     4 Other Mitriostigma

 

Molopanthera (Brazil)

 

Morinda (50 spp)

 

     Morinda citrifolia

     Morinda panamensis

     48 Other Morinda

 

1411 Other Rubiaceae

 

Mussaenda (256 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Myrmecodia (45 spp)

 

     Myrmecodia beccarii

     44 Other Myrmecodia

 

Nauclea (10 spp)

 

     Nauclea orientalis

     9 Other Nauclea

 

Nertera (6 spp)

 

     Nertera granadensis

     5 Other Nertera

 

Oldenlandia (300 spp)

 

     Oldenlandia corymbosa

     Oldenlandia lancifolia

     Oldenlandia microtheca

     297 Other Oldenlandia

 

Ophiorrhiza (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Osa pulchra

 

Paederia (20 spp)

 

     Paederia foetida

     19 Other Paederia

 

Palicourea (250 spp)

 

     Palicourea adusta

     Palicourea albocaerulea

     Palicourea angustifolia

     Palicourea bella

     Palicourea bellula

     Palicourea brenesii

     Palicourea crocea

     Palicourea discolor

     Palicourea garciae

     Palicourea gomezii

     Palicourea guianensis

     Palicourea hammelii

     Palicourea lancifera

     Palicourea lasiorrhachis

     Palicourea macrocalyx

     Palicourea montivaga

     Palicourea orosiana

     Palicourea padifolia

     Palicourea pauciflora

     Palicourea purpurea

     Palicourea salicifolia

     Palicourea skotakii

     Palicourea spathacea

     Palicourea standleyana

     Palicourea tilaranensis

     Palicourea triphylla

     Palicourea vestita

     223 Other Palicourea

 

Pentagonia (25 spp)

 

     Pentagonia costaricensis

     Pentagonia donnell-smithii

     Pentagonia lobata

     Pentagonia macrophylla

     Pentagonia nuciformis

     Pentagonia sprucei

     Pentagonia tinajita

     Pentagonia wendlandii

     17 Other Pentagonia

 

Pentas (34 spp)

 

     Pentas lanceolata

     33 Other Pentas

 

Pogonopus (2 spp)

 

     Pogonopus speciosus

     Pogonopus 2

 

Posoqueria (12 spp)

 

     Posoqueria coriacea

     Posoqueria grandiflora

     Posoqueria latifolia

     Posoqueria maxima

     Posoqueria panamensis

     7 Other Posoqueria

 

Psychotria (shrubs, trees, hallucinogen) (1400 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Randia (18 spp)

 

     Randia aculeata

     Randia altiscandens

     Randia armata

     Randia brenesii

     Randia calycosa

     Randia genipoides

     Randia gentryi

     Randia grandifolia

     Randia grayumii

     Randia karstenii

     Randia loniceroides

     Randia matudae

     Randia mira

     Randia monantha

     Randia pittieri

     Randia retroflexa

     Randia spinosa

     Randia thurberi

 

Raritebe (3 spp)

 

     Raritebe palicoureoides

     Raritebe panamense

     Raritebe trifoliatum

 

Richardia scabra

 

Rondeletia (125 spp)

 

     Rondeletia amoena

     Rondeletia aspera

     Rondeletia bertieroides

     Rondeletia brenesii

     Rondeletia buddleioides

     Rondeletia calycosa

     Rondeletia chaconii

     Rondeletia costaricensis

     Rondeletia hamelifolia

     Rondeletia monteverdensis

     Rondeletia povedae

     Rondeletia tayloriae

     Rondeletia torresii

     Rondeletia urophylla

     111 Other Rondeletia

 

Rubia (60 spp)

 

     Rubia tinctorum

     59 Other Rubia

 

Rudgea (75 spp)

 

     Rudgea amplexicaulis

     Rudgea chiriquiensis

     Rudgea cornifolia

     Rudgea laevis

     Rudgea monofructus

     Rudgea raveniana

     Rudgea reducticalyx

     Rudgea skutchii

     Rudgea trifurcata

     66 Other Rudgea

 

Rustia (15 spp)

 

     Rustia costaricensis

     Rustia occidentalis

     13 Other Rustia

 

Sabicea (120 spp)

 

     Sabicea panamensis

     Sabicea villosa

     118 Other Sabicea

 

Schradera (25 spp)

 

     Schradera costaricensis

     24 Other Schradera

 

Serissa japonica

 

Sherardia arvensis

 

Simira (35 spp)

 

     Simira maxonii

     34 Other Simira

 

Sipanea (17 spp)

 

     Sipanea biflora

     16 Other Sipanea

 

Sommera (12 spp)

 

     Sommera donnell-smithii

     11 Other Sommera

 

Spermacoce (100 spp)

 

     Spermacoce assurgens

     Spermacoce capitata

     Spermacoce confusa

     Spermacoce densiflora

     Spermacoce exilis

     Spermacoce gracilis

     Spermacoce latifolia

     Spermacoce ovalifolia

     Spermacoce prostrata

     Spermacoce scabiosoides

     Spermacoce tenuior

     Spermacoce verticillata

     88 Other Spermacoce

 

Tapiphyllum (tropical Africa) (12 spp)

 

     Tapiphyllum 1

     11 Other Tapiphyllum

 

Tarenna (tropical) (180 spp)

 

     Tarenna 1

     179 Other Tarenna

 

Teinosolen (Andes) (4 spp)

 

     Teinosolen 1

     3 Other Teinosolen

 

Temnocalyx (Tanzania)

 

Temnopteryx (tropical West Africa)

 

Tennantia (East Africa)

 

Tetralopha (Malesia) (5 spp)

 

     Tetralopha 1

     4 Other Tetralopha

 

Tetraplasia (Taiwan, Ryukyus) (4 spp)

 

     Tetraplasia 1

     3 Other Tetraplasia

 

Thecagonum (East Asia to West Pacific) (4 spp)

 

     Thecagonum 1

     3 Other Thecagonum

 

Thecorchus (tropical Africa)

 

Thogsennia (Cuba)

 

Thouarsiora (Madagascar)

 

Thyridocalyx (Madagascar)

 

Timonius (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Tobagoa (tropical Americas)

 

Tocoyena (tropical Americas) (20 spp)

 

     Tocoyena pittieri

     19 Other Tocoyena

 

Tortuella (Haiti)

 

Tournefortiopsis (Andes) (3 spp)

 

     Tournefortiopsis 1

     Tournefortiopsis 2

     Tournefortiopsis 3

 

Trailliaedoxa (China)

 

Tresanthera (Venezuela, Tobago) (2 spp)

 

     Tresanthera 1

     Tresanthera 2

 

Triainolepis (East Africa, Madagascar) (2 spp)

 

     Triainolepis 1

     Triainolepis 2

 

Tricalysia (tropical) (100 spp)

 

     Tricalysia 1

     99 Other Tricalysia

 

Trichostachys (tropical Africa) (10 spp)

 

     Trichostachys 1

     9 Other Trichostachys

 

Trigonopyren (Madagascar, Comores) (9 spp)

 

     Trigonopyren 1

     8 Other Trigonopyren

 

Uncaria (tropical) (34 spp)

 

     Uncaria gambir

     Uncaria tomentosa

     32 Other Uncaria

 

Urophyllum (150 spp)

     SEE SEPARATE LIST

 

Valantia (Eurasia) (3 spp)

 

     Valantia 1

     Valantia 2

     Valantia 3

 

Vangueria (tropical Africa) (27 spp)

 

     Vangueria madagascariensis

     26 Other Vangueria

 

Vangueriopsis (tropical Africa) (18 spp)

 

     Vangueriopsis 1

     17 Other Vangueriopsis

 

Versteegia (Papuasia) (5 spp)

 

     Versteegia 1

     4 Other Versteegia

 

Villaria (Philippines) (5 spp)

 

     Villaria 1

     4 Other Villaria

 

Virectaria (tropical Africa) (7 spp)

 

     Virectaria 1

     6 Other Virectaria

 

Warburgina (Syria, Isreal)

 

Warszewiczia (tropical Americas) (4 spp)

 

     Warszewiczia coccinea

     3 Other Warszewiczia

 

Wendlandia (Indomalesia) (56 spp)

 

     Wendlandia 1

     55 Other Wendlandia

 

Wernhamia (Bolivia)

 

Wittmackanthus (tropical Americas)

 

Xanthophytopsis (Southeast Asia) (2 spp)

 

     Xanthophytopsis 1

     Xanthophytopsis 2

 

Xanthophytum (Southeast Asia to Fiji) (15 spp)

 

     Xanthophytum 1

     14 Other Xanthophytum

 

Xantonnea (Southeast Asia) (3 spp)

 

     Xantonnea 1

     Xantonnea 2

     Xantonnea 3

 

Xantonneopsis (Southeast Asia)

 

Xerococcus (Panama, Costa Rica) (2 spp)

 

     Xerococcus 1

     Xerococcus 2

 

Zeuxanthe (Borneo) (3 spp)

 

     Zeuxanthe 1

     Zeuxanthe 2

     Zeuxanthe 3

 

Zuccarinia (Java, Sumatra) (2 spp)

 

     Zuccarinia 1

     Zuccarinia 2